一、部署需要软件1、php-5.6.1.tar.gz

2、httpd-2.2.29.tar.g     apr-1.5.2.tar.gz    apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

3、zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz

4、mysql已经编译安装好了

二、系统版本[root@dcs2 etc]# cat /etc/issue

CentOS release 6.6 (Final)[root@dc2 etc]# uname -r

2.6.32-358.18.1.el6.x86_64

三、编译用到参数# yum -y groupinstall "Desktop Platform Development"

# yum -y install bzip2-devel libmcrypt-devel

#yum install bzip2-devel curl-devel db4-devel  libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libXpm-devel gmp-devel libc-client-devel openldap-devel unixODBC-devel net-snmp-devel mysql-devel sqlite-devel aspell-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel  libxslt-devel

其他依赖安装包，看具体编译yum，最好就谷歌

1、编译php./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php5.6 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --enable-bcmath --enable-sockets --with-libxml-dir --with-zlib --with-curl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-zip --with-bz2 --enable-soap --with-pear --with-pcre-dir --with-openssl --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5.6/etc --enable-shmop --enable-intl

四、改配置php.ini文件date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

max_execution_time= 300

post_max_size = 32M

max_input_time = 300

memory_limit = 128M

mbstring.func_overload =2

五、问题来了

红色出现错误，一直困惑了我一天，换几个版本PHP编译也是一个样，后面查看官方文档，不明觉厉啊

官方手册说的很清楚

Pre-requisiteMinimum valueDescriptionPHP version5.3.0

PHP memory_limit option128MBIn php.ini:

memory_limit = 128M

PHP post_max_size option16MBIn php.ini:

post_max_size = 16M

PHP upload_max_filesize option2MBIn php.ini:

upload_max_filesize = 2M

PHP max_execution_time option300 secondsIn php.ini:

max_execution_time = 300

PHP max_input_time option300 secondsIn php.ini:

max_input_time = 300

PHP session.auto_start optionmust be disabledIn php.ini:

session.auto_start = 0.

Database supportOne of: IBM DB2, MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, SQLiteOne of the following modules must be installed:

ibm_db2, mysql, oci8, pgsql, sqlite3

bcmathphp-bcmath

mbstringphp-mbstring

PHP mbstring.func_overload optionmust be disabledIn php.ini:

mbstring.func_overload = 0.

PHP always_populate_raw_post_data optionmust be set to -1Required only for PHP versions 5.6.0 or newer.

In php.ini:

always_populate_raw_post_data = -1

socketsphp-net-socket. Required for user script support.

gd2.0 or higherphp-gd. PHP GD extension must support PNG p_w_picpaths (--with-png-dir), JPEG (--with-jpeg-dir) p_w_picpaths and FreeType 2 (--with-freetype-dir).

libxml2.6.15php-xml or php5-dom

xmlwriterphp-xmlwriter

xmlreaderphp-xmlreader

ctypephp-ctype

sessionphp-session

gettextphp-gettext

Since Zabbix 2.2.1, the PHP gettext extension is not a mandatory requirement for installing Zabbix. If gettext is not installed, the frontend will work as usual, however, the translations will not be available.

然后按官方手册，mbstring.func_overload 必须关闭，lways_populate_raw_post_data option必须设为1，检测就通过了

养成看官文文档习惯！

六、连接数据库问题

1、检查了配置文件zabbix_server.conf[root@dc2 zabbix]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBSocket=/data0/mysql/data3308/mysql.sock

my.cnf的配置文件[root@dcserver2 zabbix]# cat /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld3308]

basedir = /usr/local/mysql/

datadir = /data0/mysql/data3308

socket = /data0/mysql/data3308/mysql.sock  //socket指定是一样

pid-file = /data0/mysql/data3308/mysqld.pid

user = mysql

port = 3308

skip_external_locking

back_log = 384

key_buffer_size = 256M

max_allowed_packet = 4M

thread_stack = 256K

table_open_cache = 128K

sort_buffer_size = 6M

read_buffer_size = 4M

join_buffer_size = 8M

myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M

thread_cache_size = 64

query_cache_size = 64M

tmp_table_size = 256M

max_connections = 768

max_connect_errors = 10000000

#wait_timeout = 10

thread_concurrency = 8

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = TRUE

event_scheduler=on

2、但还是显示默认只连接socket=/tmp/mysql.sock路径下，百思不理其解，因为mysql多事例的，所以[root@dc2 zabbix]# ln -sf /data0/mysql/data3308/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock

既然解决test 通过了，治标不治本。虽然可以通过，但问什么在zabbix_server.conf没有生效这个指socket路径文件呢

七、最后一步手动创建配置文件

1、在这里还纠结个把小时，点击Download下载，按它提示，复制到指定目录下，并设好属主组apache,结果点击重试，还是不行。琢磨着[root@dcserver2 conf]# ll

总用量 12

-rw-r--r--. 1 apache apache 1036 6月  26 19:27 maintenance.inc.php

-rw-r--r--. 1 apache apache  429 6月  26 19:27 zabbix.conf.php.example[root@dcserver2 conf]# pwd

/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/zabbix/php/conf

2、打开它样列文件[root@dcserver2 conf]# vim zabbix.conf.php.example

// Zabbix GUI configuration file.

global $DB;

$DB["TYPE"]                             = 'MYSQL';

$DB["SERVER"]                   = 'localhost';

$DB["PORT"]                             = '0';

$DB["DATABASE"]                 = 'zabbix';

$DB["USER"]                             = 'zabbix';

$DB["PASSWORD"]                 = 'zabbix_password';

// Schema name. Used for IBM DB2 and PostgreSQL.

$DB["SCHEMA"]                   = '';

$ZBX_SERVER                             = 'localhost';

$ZBX_SERVER_PORT                = '10051';

$ZBX_SERVER_NAME                = '';

$IMAGE_FORMAT_DEFAULT   = IMAGE_FORMAT_PNG;

?>

3、看来按着上面提示下载文件，是错的。按着这个样例文件，填写上去[root@dcserver2 conf]# cp zabbix.conf.php.example zabbix.conf.php;vim zabbix.conf.php

// Zabbix GUI configuration file.

global $DB;

$DB["TYPE"]                             = 'MYSQL';

$DB["SERVER"]                   = 'localhost';

$DB["PORT"]                             = '3308';

$DB["DATABASE"]                 = 'zabbix';

$DB["USER"]                             = 'zabbix';

$DB["PASSWORD"]                 = '11111';

// Schema name. Used for IBM DB2 and PostgreSQL.

$DB["SCHEMA"]                   = '';

$ZBX_SERVER                             = 'localhost';

$ZBX_SERVER_PORT                = '10051';

$ZBX_SERVER_NAME                = 'zabbix-server';

$IMAGE_FORMAT_DEFAULT   = IMAGE_FORMAT_PNG;

?>

4、保存后，再点重试，OK，算是始始化完成了